Ngapi Yay

Ngapi Yay – flavorful Myanmar dipping sauce
Myanmar
⏱ — min. Serves: —

Ngapi Yay is a traditional Myanmar sauce made from fermented shrimp paste, offering a unique umami flavor. It plays a significant role in Burmese cuisine, often enjoyed with rice and various dishes during family meals and gatherings. This versatile sauce reflects the rich culinary heritage of Myanmar.

⚡ Easy 🔥 ~150 kcal / serving

Ingredients

  • 1 cup ngapi (fermented shrimp paste) or substitute with fish sauce
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • 1 medium onion, chopped
  • 3-4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2-3 Thai bird chilies or to taste, chopped
  • 1 large tomato, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon shrimp paste or fermented fish sauce (optional)
  • 1 tablespoon palm sugar or brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon fish sauce
  • 1 cup water or chicken broth
  • Fresh cilantro, chopped (for garnish)
  • Sliced green chilies (for garnish)
  • Lime wedges (for serving)

Instructions

Prepare the Base

Heat the vegetable oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and minced garlic, and sauté until translucent and aromatic.

Add Chilies and Tomatoes

Add the chopped chilies and tomatoes to the pan. Cook for a few minutes until the tomatoes start to break down and release their juices.

Incorporate Ngapi

Stir in the ngapi (fermented shrimp paste) or fish sauce substitute. Cook for a couple of minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together. If using shrimp paste or fermented fish sauce, add it at this stage.

Add Sweetness and Salt

Add palm sugar and fish sauce to the mixture. Stir well to combine, and let it cook for a few minutes.

Simmer

Pour in the water or chicken broth. Bring to a simmer and cook for about 10 minutes, allowing the flavors to develop and the sauce to thicken.

Serve

Taste and adjust seasoning if needed. Serve hot, garnished with fresh cilantro, sliced green chilies, and lime wedges on the side.

Enjoy your meal!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ngapi Yay?

Ngapi Yay is a flavorful sauce made primarily from fermented shrimp paste, commonly used in Myanmar cuisine.

Where does Ngapi Yay come from?

Ngapi Yay originates from Myanmar and is a staple in many traditional Burmese dishes.

What are the main ingredients in Ngapi Yay?

The key ingredients include ngapi (fermented shrimp paste), vegetable oil, onions, garlic, chilies, tomatoes, and optional shrimp paste.

How long does Ngapi Yay take to make?

Ngapi Yay takes about 30-40 minutes to prepare.

What do you serve with Ngapi Yay?

Ngapi Yay pairs well with steamed rice, grilled meats, or fresh vegetables.